Minimizing
food loss and wastage is everybody’s concern.
Assistant
Secretary for Livestock Dr. Enrico Garzon, Jr., of the Department of
Agriculture (DA) underscored the importance of cold chain for maintaining the quality of food products.
On
his keynote address during the Cold Chain and Food Loss Summit last January
24-26, 2019 held in Butuan City, Garzon lauded Winrock International which
implemented Philippine Cold Chain Project (PCCP) in Caraga Region.
PCCP
is funded by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA).
“We are grateful to USDA and Winrock
International for implementing such noble project in Caraga Region, as it
boosts government’s program in promoting the use of appropriate post-harvest
equipment to prolong the shelf life of a farm product, thereby suppressing food
loss and wastage,” he said.
United
Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) defines cold chain as “the
set of resources used to maintain temperatures that preserve the quality of
products from production to consumption.”
To
arrest food loss and wastage, Winrock International implemented cold chain
projects in collaboration with local government units and people’s
organization.
Winrock
International technical director Olegario Ayensa, Jr. said that PCCP is a five-year
project to formally end its operation on March 2019.
Since
2015, Winrock International has established 17 improved and cold chain
facilities in the region such as slaughter houses, meat cutting plant, dry
storage facility, multi-purpose processing facilities, and food safety
equipment.
“As
the program has come to an end, we are closely working with the beneficiaries for
the sustainability of the projects even though the program is no longer around,’
Ayensa explained.
Food
loss refers to any food that is spilled, whether accidentally or intentional,
spoiled, discarded (wilted, bruised)
along the food chain before it reaches the retail stage such as rejects at
harvest while food waste refers to any food that was not consumed due to
spoilage, accidentally or unintentionally discarded at the retail and consumer levels such as expired food, overripe fruits, cooked
and raw food that an individual failed to consume, leftover after meals, and
more.
Based
on 2015 data of the Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO), one-third of food
produced in the world for human consumption is lost or wasted.
“Food
wastage is about 1.3 billion tons per year which amount to roughly 680 billion
US dollars in industrialized countries and 310 billion US dollars in developing
countries. This can already feed millions of individuals suffering from hunger
and malnutrition across the globe,” the data stated.
Accordingly,
40-50% food wastage globally accounted on fruits and vegetables including root
crops and tubers, 35% on fish and seafood, 30% on cereals and its products, 20%
on meat and dairy, and 20% on seeds and pulses.
In
support to global effort to minimize losses and wastage, Philippine’s DA has
been implementing farm mechanization program to help farmers boosts their production
and improve quality of produce for safe and affordable food through the
provision of the right technology and appropriate farm and off-farm equipment
such as farm tractor, harvester, dryer, milling equipment, and among others .
(Aurelius P. Arais/DA Caraga)
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